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Jerusalem plunges into
the cruelties and excesses of slavery as experienced by Nat Turner,
through a veil of prophecy and mysticism. Using American oral history,
African American work songs and spirituals, the "true confession" of
Nat Turner's uprising published in 1831 and newspaper clippings from
the mid-1800s, Hand2Mouth translates incendiary, thought-provoking
subject manner into a breathtaking account using acrobatics,
stilt-walking, pyrotechnics, and a cappella song, all leading to the
finale of a doomed slave uprising.
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| Performance Dates: |
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May 2002 (indoor version) & September 2003 (outdoor version) |
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| Director: |
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Jonathan Walters
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Choreographer: |
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Paige McKinney (2002), Chandra Curtis (2003) |
| Original Sound
Composition: |
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Seth Nehil |
| Songs
adapted & led by: |
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Timeca Briggs
(2002) |
| Set Designer:
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Sara Thompson |
| Wire Puppet
Designer: |
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Richard Herman
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| Mask
and Props Designer: |
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Bill Holznagel |
| 2002
Writers/Performers: |
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Timeca
Briggs, Gregory Donavon, Lucia Harold, Arne Hartmann, Faith Helma, L
Smith & Paul Susi |
| 2003
Performers: |
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Chandra
Curtis, Kenneth Dembo, Tobias Lawrence, Erin Leddy, L Smith, Paul Susi,
Nicole Turley & Chris Williams |
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Having explored the
inner world of a sailor turned drag queen turned Zen Buddhist master
last summer... director Jonathan Walters and the Hand2Mouth Theatre now
focus on a soulscape of a very different sort. With Jerusalem:
Nat Turner's Uprising, Walters and company turn to the
mystic revolutionary Turner, who led a brief but stirring slave revolt
in 1831. The result is a much more tightly structured and powerful
theatrical piece.... Dream prophecy and harsh reality are tightly
interwoven in Turner's firsthand account of events (as told to Thomas
R. Gray, who interviewed Turner in jail in 1831 and published his
'confessions'), and Hand2Mouth is justified in using a nonrealistic
approach to the material.
While the action
follows a loosely chronological pattern, it is presented through
stylized physical movement and richly theatrical devices more than
traditional dialogue. Other than the single scene in which Nat Turner
(Gregory Donavon) tells his own story, speech is limited primarily to
one-word exclamations and song. The aura of mystery is established at
the start. In murky night light, Turner's hand arises from under a
blanket as he lies between two other reclining figures. Beckoned by
mysterious forces, he is drawn away from human companionship into
horrifying isolation. In the second scene... Turner is introduced to
the kind of heartless violence that will mark his life. The Patriarch
Owner (L Smith) orders him to slaughter a screeching, writhing pig,
played with disturbing abandon by Arne Hartmann.
Actors elevated on
stilts--embodying the larger-than-life figures of Turner's
visions--lumber through the next scenes, which illustrate the ugly
realities of slave life. Skulking around the edges of the action from
the start is Death, played by black-clad Faith Helma. She comes forward
at play's end to embrace and soothe the doomed Turner, but the moment
only arrives after the blazing climax of explosive movement that
represents the revolt itself.
Walters' company
members work extremely well as an ensemble. It is Donavon, however, who
drives the play forward. He brings a muscular intensity to his
portrayal of Turner, and his disciplined vocal style carries depth to
Turner's monologue.
Richard
Wattenberg, The Oregonian, May 2002:
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It's time that
serious theater people abandon the commodity theater barns and seek out
the work happening in rental spaces. Hand2Mouth's new piece, a fusion
of technology, physicality and voice, is an often astonishing ensemble
work exploring the world and life of Nat Turner, a slave who led an
uprising against whites in Virginia in 1831.
Creator Jonathan
Walters has taken the lessons he's learned from working with street
theater troupes in Poland and has created a dark cirque out
of American history. Stilt-walking angels war over the heads of men for
the men's souls, while torch-wielding slaves immolate white slavers
made of wire and paper. Dream and revelation cross over into
workfield drudgery, and Nat Turner (beautifully played by Gregory
Donavon) rises up to become a visionary for his people.
With an original
score by Seth Nehil, set design by Sara Thompson and Richard Herman's
puppets, Walters has fashioned an exciting and thought-provoking
evening of drama. The Regional Arts & Culture Council should
start paying more attention to who really deserves theater funding.
Steffen
Silvis, Willamette Week, May 2002:
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